How do attackers use disguised inputs in prompt injections and SQL injections?

Answer and solution to following questions

1. How do prompt injections and SQL injections compare?

2. What is the main difference between prompt injections and SQL injections?

3. What type of systems do prompt injections and SQL injections target?

4. How do attackers use disguised inputs in prompt injections and SQL injections?

Other questions

1. What is the similarity between prompt injections and SQL injections?

2. Which systems are vulnerable to SQL injections versus prompt injections?

Answer and solution

"Prompt injections and SQL injections share similarities, as both involve injecting malicious commands into systems by masquerading them as legitimate user inputs. However, while SQL injections exploit vulnerabilities in databases, prompt injections specifically target large language models (LLMs)."

Or, in a more concise way:

"Prompt injections and SQL injections both use disguised inputs to inject malicious commands, but they target different systems: SQL injections hit databases, while prompt injections target LLMs."